Mauritius: The Future's Bright
Strategically
located at the cross-roads of investments in the Indian Ocean region,
the Republic of Mauritius has enjoyed unprecedented socio-economic
development with a substantial economic growth averaging 5% for the
past 20 years. This is the fruit of careful economic governance backed
up by sound business and financial infrastructure with a reputation for
reliability, efficiency and probity.
The
Government introduced a wide range of incentives to attract
investments, and as a result, while the agricultural sector used to
dominate, up-market tourism followed by textile production now accounts
for the greater part of the Mauritian economy. The further
consolidation of the legal and fiscal framework through the enactment
of a series of modern and user-friendly legislation has contributed to
the rise of Mauritius as a prominent offshore financial services centre
and is adding a new dimension to the economic prosperity of the
country.
In formulating new legislation, the Government adopted best practice'
principles thereby making Mauritius a very attractive destination for
holding and structuring global investments. The legal framework
governing trusts and companies is probably the most modern of all
jurisdictions. Mauritius has adhered to the new international
requirements, with a view to tracking money laundering and combating
terrorism financing and has enacted appropriate legislation in this
respect. In 2003, Mauritius joined the Egmont Group, a membership which
enhances the prestige and quality image of the jurisdiction.
The attractiveness of Mauritius is further consolidated by the fact
that it enjoys a solid reputation as a well regulated centre and
provides for guaranteed confidentiality for those engaged in legitimate
business through express provisions and customary laws governing
relationships between banks and customers and between professionals and
clients.
The Mauritius Advantage
- It is sovereign and independent.
- An efficiently regulated financial services centre committed
to investor's protection with a progressive regulatory framework
modeled on the industry's best practice principles and compliant to
internationally accepted norms of supervision including those of the
Basle Committee on Banking Supervision.
- A committed jurisdiction cooperating with such organisations
as OECD, FATF and the UN and its agencies.
Guaranteed confidentiality for those engaged in legitimate business
through express provision and customary laws governing relationships
between banks and customers and between professionals and clients.
- No exchange control. Free repatriation of profits with no withholding tax on dividends, royalties and interests.
- Population bilingual in English and French.
- With a population of 1.2 million inhabitants. Mauritius
benefits from a large pool of readily available graduates, qualified
lawyers and accountants. Most Mauritian barristers have been called to
the Bar both in the Uk and Mauritius. Accountants are members of UK
professional bodies such as the Institute of Chartered and Certified
Accountants.
- Political stability guaranteed by parliamentary democracy based on the Westminster model.
- Hybrid legal system based on English and French laws. The Highest Court of Appeal is the Privy Council in the U.K.
- Well established banking institutions and an international stock exchange.
- Strategic time zone (GMT+4). Business can be conducted with
the Far East in the morning, Europe around mid-day and USA in late
afternoon.
- Membership of the International Court of Justice, the
International Centre for Settlements of Investment Disputes and the
Multilateral
- Investment Guarantee Agency.
- Living and administrative costs are very low.
- Over 40 international flights daily to major European, African and Asian cities.
- State-of-the-art telecommunication facilities and connected to
the SAFE fibre optic network. Heavy investments under way to develop
the country into a cyber island.
- Mauritius has concluded a number of Investment Promotion and Protection Agreements (IPPAs).
Fiscal Incentives
- GBC2 are tax exempt.
- GBC1 are subject to low tax rates.
- No withholding tax on remittance of branch profits.
- No withholding tax on interest, royalties and dividends.
- No capital gains tax.
- No limit on the carry forward of tax losses.
- Royalties, interest and service fees payable to foreign
affiliates are allowed as expenses provided they are reasonable and
correspond to actual expenses incurred.
- Investment tax credit of 10% for capital expenditure.
- Interest paid on deposits in Category 2 banks are tax exempt.
- No estate duty, inheritance, wealth or gift taxes.
- No stamp duties, registration duties and levy.
- Zero rated Value Added Tax for global business transactions.
- A concessionary personal income tax rate at 12.5% for expatriate staff employed by a GBL1.